Rami Arieli: "The
Laser Adventure" Chapter 9.2.1 page 1
9.2.1 Lasers in Medical Surgery
Almost every medical surgery in which a removal of tissue is
required or a cut needs to be made, can be done with a laser.
In general, the results of surgery using lasers are better than the
results using a surgical knife.
The Advantages of Laser Surgery:
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Dry field of surgery, because laser
energy seals small blood vessels.
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Less postoperative pain, because of
the sealing of nerve ends.
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No contact with mechanical instruments, so sterilization
is built in.
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Clear field of view, because no mechanical
instrument blocks it.
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Possible wavelength specific reaction
of specific colors of biological tissue.
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Possibility to perform microsurgery under a microscope.
The laser beam passes through the same microscope.
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Possibility to perform surgical procedures inside
the body without opening it, using optical fibers to transmit
the laser beam.
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The laser can be used as a precise cutting tool.
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It can be controlled by a computer,
and operate with a very small area of effect under a microscope.